13 March13
enedict XVI gave us words of great comfort and encouragement in the message he delivered on Christmas Eve.
"God anticipates us again and again in unexpected
ways," the pope said. "He does not cease to search for us, to raise us
up as often as we might need. He does not abandon the lost sheep in the
wilderness into which it had strayed. God does not allow himself to be
confounded by our sin. Again and again he begins afresh with us".
If these words comforted and encouraged me they will surely have done the same for leaders of the church in Argentina,
among many others. To the judicious and fair-minded outsider it has
been clear for years that the upper reaches of the Argentine church
contained many "lost sheep in the wilderness", men who had communed and
supported the unspeakably brutal Western-supported military
dictatorship which seized power in that country in 1976 and battened on
it for years. Not only did the generals slaughter thousands unjustly,
often dropping them out of aeroplanes over the River Plate and selling
off their orphan children to the highest bidder, they also murdered at
least two bishops and many priests. Yet even the execution of other men
of the cloth did nothing to shake the support of senior clerics,
including representatives of the Holy See, for the criminality of their
leader General Jorge Rafael Videla and his minions.
As it happens, in the week before Christmas in the city of Córdoba Videla and some of his military and police cohorts were convicted
by their country's courts of the murder of 31 people between April and
October 1976, a small fraction of the killings they were responsible
for. The convictions brought life sentences for some of the military.
These were not to be served, as has often been the case in Argentina
and neighbouring Chile, in comfy armed forces retirement homes but in
common prisons. Unsurprisingly there was dancing in the city's streets
when the judge announced the sentences.
What one did not hear from any senior member of the
Argentine hierarchy was any expression of regret for the church's
collaboration and in these crimes. The extent of the church's
complicity in the dark deeds was excellently set out by Horacio
Verbitsky, one of Argentina's most notable journalists, in his book El
Silencio (Silence). He recounts how the Argentine navy with the
connivance of Cardinal Jorge Bergoglio, now the Jesuit archbishop of
Buenos Aires, hid from a visiting delegation of the Inter-American Human Rights
Commission the dictatorship's political prisoners. Bergoglio was hiding
them in nothing less than his holiday home in an island called El
Silencio in the River Plate. The most shaming thing for the church is
that in such circumstances Bergoglio's name was allowed to go forward
in the ballot to chose the successor of John Paul II. What scandal would
not have ensued if the first pope ever to be elected from the continent
of America had been revealed as an accessory to murder and false
imprisonment
One would have thought that the Argentine bishops
would have seized the opportunity to call for pardon for themselves and
put on sackcloth and ashes as the sentences were announced in Córdoba
but that has not so far happened.
But happily Their Eminences have just been given
another chance to express contrition. Next month the convicted murderer
Videla will be arraigned for his part in the killing of Enrique
Angelelli, bishop of the Andean diocese of La Rioja and a supporter of
the cause of poorer Argentines. He was run off the highway by a hit
squad of the Videla régime and killed on 4th August 1976 shortly after
Videla's putsch.
Cardinal Bergoglio has plenty of time to be measured
for a suit of sackcloth – perhaps tailored in a suitable clerical grey -
to be worn when the church authorities are called into the witness box
by the investigating judge in the Angelelli case. Ashes will be readily
available if the records of the Argentine bishops' many disingenuous
and outrightly mendacious statements about Videla and Angelelli are
burned.
No comments:
Post a Comment